unit Change the units used to specify and label map and UV plane distances. EXAMPLES -------- 0> 0>mapunit mas Distances in the map plane now have units: milli-arcsec. Distances in the UV plane now have units: mega-wavelengths. 0> 0>mapunit arcsec Distances in the map plane now have units: arcsec. Distances in the UV plane now have units: kilo-wavelengths. 0> 0>mapunit Distances in the map plane now have units: arcsec. Distances in the UV plane now have units: kilo-wavelengths. 0> ARGUMENTS --------- unit - Optional. One of the following distance units: mas - Milli-arcseconds and mega-wavelengths. arcsec - Arcseconds and kilo-wavelengths. arcmin - Arcminutes and kilo-wavelengths. If no name is provided, then the current settings are reported without modification, as in the third example above. CONTEXT ------- VLBI antennas are generally separated by a few million wavelengths and are sensitive to source structure at the milli-arcsecond scale. The natural units to express these characteristics are thus milli-arcseconds in the map plane, and mega-lambda in the UV plane. Other more compact arrays such as the VLA, generally have baseline lengths that are more naturally expressed in kilo-wavelengths, and are sensitive to source structure at the arcsecond scale. Since there is no one set of units that satisfies all observations, difmap gives you the choice of a few units. The chosen units refer both to the units of the arguments to difmap commands, and to how distances are displayed and labelled by difmap. Unless the 'mapunits' command is invoked to change the units, difmap sets the map-plane distance units to milli-arcseconds and the baseline length units to mega-wavelengths. This reflects difmap's VLBI heritage.