; $Id: write_gif.pro,v 1.15 2001/01/15 22:28:14 scottm Exp $ ; ; Copyright (c) 1992-2001, Research Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ; Unauthorized reproduction prohibited. PRO WRITE_GIF, FILE, IMG, R, G, B, MULTIPLE=mult, CLOSE=close ;+ ; NAME: ; WRITE_GIF ; ; PURPOSE: ; Write an IDL image and color table vectors to a ; GIF (graphics interchange format) file. ; ; CATEGORY: ; ; CALLING SEQUENCE: ; ; WRITE_GIF, File, Image ;Write a given array. ; ; WRITE_GIF, File, Image, R, G, B ;Write array with given color tables. ; ; ; INPUTS: ; Image: The 2D array to be output. ; ; OPTIONAL INPUT PARAMETERS: ; R, G, B: The Red, Green, and Blue color vectors to be written ; with Image. ; Keyword Inputs: ; CLOSE = if set, closes any open file if the MULTIPLE images ; per file mode was used. If this keyword is present, ; nothing is written, and all other parameters are ignored. ; MULTIPLE = if set, write files containing multiple images per ; file. Each call to WRITE_GIF writes the next image, ; with the file remaining open between calls. The File ; parameter is ignored, but must be supplied, ; after the first call. When writing ; the 2nd and subsequent images, R, G, and B are ignored. ; All images written to a file must be the same size. ; ; ; OUTPUTS: ; If R, G, B values are not provided, the last color table ; established using LOADCT is saved. The table is padded to ; 256 entries. If LOADCT has never been called, we call it with ; the gray scale entry. ; ; ; COMMON BLOCKS: ; COLORS ; ; SIDE EFFECTS: ; If R, G, and B aren't supplied and LOADCT hasn't been called yet, ; this routine uses LOADCT to load the B/W tables. ; ; COMMON BLOCKS: ; WRITE_GIF_COMMON. ; RESTRICTIONS: ; This routine only writes 8-bit deep GIF files of the standard ; type: (non-interlaced, global colormap, 1 image, no local colormap) ; ; The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is the Copyright property ; of CompuServ Incorporated. GIF(sm) is a Service Mark property of ; CompuServ Incorporated. ; ; MODIFICATION HISTORY: ; Written 9 June 1992, JWG. ; Added MULTIPLE and CLOSE, Aug, 1996. ;- ; COMMON WRITE_GIF_COMMON, unit, width, height, position COMMON colors, r_orig, g_orig, b_orig, r_curr, g_curr, b_curr ; Check the arguments ON_ERROR, 2 ;Return to caller if error n_params = N_PARAMS(); ;; Fix case where passing through undefined r,g,b variables ;; SJL - 2/99 if ((n_params eq 5) and (N_ELEMENTS(r) eq 0)) then n_params = 2 ; let user know about demo mode limitation. ; encode_gif is disabled in demo mode if (LMGR(/DEMO)) then begin MESSAGE, 'Feature disabled for demo mode.' return endif if n_elements(unit) le 0 then unit = -1 if KEYWORD_SET(close) then begin if unit ge 0 then FREE_LUN, unit unit = -1 return endif IF ((n_params NE 2) AND (n_params NE 5))THEN $ message, "usage: WRITE_GIF, file, image, [r, g, b]' ; Is the image a 2-D array of bytes? img_size = SIZE(img) IF img_size[0] NE 2 OR img_size[3] NE 1 THEN $ message, 'Image must be a byte matrix.' if keyword_set(mult) and unit ge 0 then begin if width ne img_size[1] or height ne img_size[2] then $ message,'Image size incompatible' point_lun, unit, position-1 ;Back up before terminator mark endif else begin ;First call width = img_size[1] height = img_size[2] ; If any color vectors are supplied, do they have right attributes ? IF (n_params EQ 2) THEN BEGIN IF (n_elements(r_curr) EQ 0) THEN LOADCT, 0 ; Load B/W tables r = r_curr g = g_curr b = b_curr ENDIF r_size = SIZE(r) g_size = SIZE(g) b_size = SIZE(b) IF ((r_size[0] + g_size[0] + b_size[0]) NE 3) THEN $ message, "R, G, & B must all be 1D vectors." IF ((r_size[1] NE g_size[1]) OR (r_size[1] NE b_size[1]) ) THEN $ message, "R, G, & B must all have the same length." ; Pad color arrays clrmap = BYTARR(3,256) tbl_size = r_size[1]-1 clrmap[0,0:tbl_size] = r clrmap[0,tbl_size:*] = r[tbl_size] clrmap[1,0:tbl_size] = g clrmap[1,tbl_size:*] = g[tbl_size] clrmap[2,0:tbl_size] = b clrmap[2,tbl_size:*] = b[tbl_size] ; Write the result ; MACTYPE find me if (!version.os EQ 'MacOS') then begin OPENW, unit, file, /STREAM, /GET_LUN, MACTYPE = "GIFf" endif else begin OPENW, unit, file, /STREAM, /GET_LUN endelse hdr = { giffile, $ ;Make the header magic:'GIF87a', $ width_lo:0b, width_hi:0b, $ height_lo:0b, height_hi:0b, $ global_info: BYTE('F7'X), $ ; global map, 8 bits color background:0b, reserved:0b } ; 8 bits/pixel hdr.width_lo = width AND 255 hdr.width_hi = width / 256 hdr.height_lo = height AND 255 hdr.height_hi = height / 256 WRITEU, unit, hdr ;Write header WRITEU, unit, clrmap ;Write color map endelse ;Not Multiple ihdr = { imagic: BYTE('2C'X), $ ; BYTE(',') left:0, top: 0, $ width_lo:0b, width_hi:0b, $ height_lo:0b, height_hi:0b, $ image_info:7b } ihdr.width_lo = width AND 255 ihdr.width_hi = width / 256 ihdr.height_lo = height AND 255 ihdr.height_hi = height / 256 WRITEU, unit, ihdr ENCODE_GIF, unit, img if keyword_set(mult) then begin ;Multiple image mode? POINT_LUN, -unit, position ;Get the position endif else begin ;Single image/file FREE_LUN, unit ; Close file and free unit unit = -1 endelse END