Missing data ** New ** XGobi can now handle missing values. In the data file, the missing values are represented by the character '.' or by the words na or NA. (Sounds like Sesame Street, no?) To be quite clear, here are three sample rows: 467 585 na 43 NA . 580 86 na 12 425 . 77 38 4 ______________________ Imputation _________________________ Rescale when imputing A toggle button that controls whether the view should be rescaled when a new imputation is performed or read. Perform random imputation Use 'group' variable Instruct XGobi to sample from the present values for each variable to populate the missing values. If you have done some brushing to partition the cases, you could turn on the button "Use 'group' variable", and then the sampling will only be done using cases brushed with the same color and glyph. Assign fixed value 10% above max 10% below min Specify: An alternative to imputation: assign a fixed value which is either some fixed percentage above (below) the maximum for each variable, or specify some fixed value for the missings in the entire data set. Imputation menu If you have calculated one or more sets of imputed values that you would like to view and explore using XGobi, you must construct two files, datafile.imp (containing the imputed data) and datafile.impnames (a list of imputation names, one to a line, to be used in the menu). The structure of the data in datafile.imp is as follows: Each column is an entire set of imputed data, ordered such that they will be used to fill in the missing data in column-wise fashion. Let's use the example above, but start by numbering the missing values: 467 585 na_1 43 na_3 463 580 86 na_2 12 Each column of datafile.imp will contain imputed_value_1 imputed_value_2 imputed_value_3